famous radio personalities 1940s famous radio personalities 1940s

The 1940s were a decade of tension and transition. The success of this show established Hollywood as a major centre of radio production. November 28, 1925, WSM-AM, Nashville. In response to the election, the Spanish military formed a military government, exiled the leaders of the group, and attempted to isolate the various local groups that supported the Popular Front. Paul Harvey: The End of the Story - TIME Lillian Disney at Schiphol Airport in 1951 by Carel L. de Vogel from Wikimedia Commons. The Nickel and Dime Decade: American Popular Culture During the 1930s. The name would be famous, but you would never be. As they moved to radio and their show was broadcast all over the world they had the awesome task of creating new material for each show. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The radio as a form of entertainment grew in popularity in the 1920s United States. On paper tape, a stylus would scratch a signal showing which station a radio was tuned to during every moment that it was in use. LEXICARTER LEXI CARTER. Haile Selassie (1892 - 1975) Emperor of Ethiopia 1930 - 1974. Harriet Hilliard, 1930's (Ozzie & Harriet), Agnes Moorehead with William Spier (Suspense producer/director). You ain't got no bizness shootin' de milk on de ground. We Interrupt This Broadcast. In 1933 alone 3.6 million radio sets were sold. "The Seventh Victim," an episode of the science-fiction series X Minus One, based on a short story by Robert Sheckley; airdate March 6, 1957. Radio stars have had their place on the Hollywood Walk of Fame ever since its inception, right alongside recording artists, screen legends and television icons. Andy: Well, it's yore own faultdat's all I got say. Radio not only widened the scope of Americans past their own communities, it brought the events of the world into their homes. Between 1941 and 1945, Americans tuned in to listen to breaking news from Europe, hearing about major battles and the bombing of Pearl Harbor in Hawaii just moments after the actual events. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1997. Marjorie Finlay was an American television personality and opera singer. . Early Work famous radio personalities 1940s religious interview questions and answers sharleen spiteri ashley heath . Key Facts. Kaltenborn (18781965). Rush Limbaugh. Born Nathan Birnbaum, comedian George Burns and his wife and comedic partner Gracie Allen, starred in the Burns and Allen Show on radio beginning in 1933. "Radio 1929-1941 Have von (H.V.) typical "household hints" programming that was de rigueur at the time for female radio personalities An episode of The Bob Hope Show, starring Bob Hope and featuring Les Brown and His Band of Renown; recorded at Carswell Air Force Base, Texas, January 9, 1951. A few cities or states operated stations as government services. Famous Radio Personalities - FamousFix.com list I ain't goin' do it. In the beginning of the 1930s most Americansincluding President Rooseveltshared the view that the conflict was someone else's. In black-appeal radio, the disc jockey role was pioneered both locally and nationally by Jack L. Cooper, who began playing . "Bacon Sandwiches," an episode of the situation comedy series Vic and Sade; airdate August 14, 1940. During American radio's Golden Age, much of the programming heard by listeners was controlled by advertising agencies . Detroits WXYZ remained a world unto itself, producing popular adventure shows through the early 1950s. In the 1930s specialists in radio sound effects emerged to provide that critical element of escapism for those many listeners hoping to escape from the daily problems of coping with the Depression. Some radio programming was used for propaganda purposes, while other programs were aimed at keeping up the morale of the public. Though his topic on this occasion was his proposed reorganization of the Supreme Court, the speech was notable in that he began by reviewing his first fireside chat he made four years earlier. By the beginning of 1927, NBC had two networks, the Red and the Blue, which totaled 25 stations; more would join. Given the hard times of the Depression they had an eager listening public. Kaltenborn, Edward R. Murrow, William L. Shirer, and Eric Severeid. These American-born fascists included . In 1934 WXYZ joined with the powerful 50,000-watt stations WLW in Cincinnati, WOR in New York, and WGN in Chicago to form the Quality Group, an association that was soon rechristened the Mutual Broadcasting System. Broadcasting had become a profession in the 1930s and was experiencing the growing pains of becoming an established and accepted part of society. Radio and film star George Burns claimed that radio was an easier medium than others since the performers could read their lines rather than having to memorize them. Gosden and Correllboth white menappeared in black face and portrayed two Southern men forced to move to a Northern city. National laws are needed to complete that program. Since most radio soap operas were only fifteen minutes long, many could run in one day. He lives in San Diego County. This constituted yet another form of escape from the daily problems of the Great Depression by becoming temporarily absorbed in the problems of others, and maybe in even gaining some comfort that others besides themselves were facing difficult times. The Adventures of Maisie (aka Maisie) was a radio comedy series starring Ann Sothern as underemployed entertainer Maisie Ravier, a spin-off of Sothern's successful 1939-1947 Maisie movie series. Nachmann, Gerald. The 1920s saw a steady growth in radio ownership and programming, and radios were becoming increasingly popular. My Favorite Husband is the name of an American radio program and network television series. The less expensive radio model made radios a household item. This lack of self-regulation and mutual cooperation between station operators resulted in increased pressure on Congress to update radio legislation, which was accomplished with the landmark Radio Act of 1927. The Depression listening public followed the exploits of "Babe" Ruth, Lou Gehrig ("The Iron Horse"), the Four Horsemen of Notre Dame football players, female track star Mildred "Babe" Didrikson Zaharias, the boxer Joe Louis ("The Brown Bomber"), and others. Music programming was the most prevalent throughout the decade, and despite the growth in news, dramas, and comedies, by 1940 music still provided 50 percent of radio programming. Pluggers were named for "plugging" or aggressively selling the idea of recording a publisher's music. For example, during Bing Crosbys tenure as host of The Kraft Music Hall, the talent and staff were hired by the Kraft food companys advertising firm, the J. Walter Thompson agency. In Historical Journal of Film, Radio, and Television. These developments proved timely as the radio provided much entertainment and a source of information for the Depression public. Networks competed to hire famous conductors, orchestras, and soloists. He spoke with clarion clarity, his voice an elocution . Wells's novel The War of the Worlds by Orson Prestige anthology shows brought together writers such as Archibald MacLeish and Norman Corwin with actors from the legitimate stage such as Helen Hayes and Orson Welles, and film-based anthology shows such as The Lux Radio Theatre and Academy Award Theater featured movie stars of the day reading live radio versions of their motion-picture roles. ." These are some of the most famous black Radio DJs on the planet. afford more talented writers and performers, and develop more compelling stories and programs. Eventually, as social workers reported, families would rather part with their icebox or other necessary appliances than with their radio. New stars were also created, as performers discovered the medium and created unique shows. Millions of American soldiers left for World War II, and with them went men and women journalists - most notably the "Murrow boys." Edward R. Murrow, made famous by World War II, began a transition from radio to television. Soap operas such as Ma Perkins and The Guiding Light kept housewives company through the afternoon. In 1932 NBC posted a profit of $1 million and CBS posted a profit of $1.6 million. Famous Radio Personality - List Of Famous Radio Personality - Famousbio We also became convinced that the only way to avoid a repetition of those dark days was to have a government with power to prevent and to cure the abuses and the inequalities which had thrown that system out of joint. His successor Harry Truman suffered from his abrupt Midwest behavior before the microphone, which contrasted sharply with Roosevelt's warm wit and charm. Carpenter, Ronald H. Father Charles E. Coughlin: Surrogate Spokesman for the Disaffected. Radio offered a unique communal experience not so readily available in America before. Germany was invading its neighbors. famous radio personalities 1940s - isgho-sup.com . George Burns (18961996). Sports played a major role in the escapism from the Great Depression. The FCC took the place of the Federal Radio Commission and oversaw the telecommunications industry as well as broadcasting. Radio was used to communicate political positions, and to show support of, and against, politicians. "Lost Horizon," an episode of the motion-picture adaptation series Academy Award Theater, starring Ronald Colman; airdate November 27, 1946. This is Jocko" was one of Doug "Jocko" Henderson's signature phrases on the radio when he worked for WDAS in Philadelphia back in the 1950s-70s. 7.4 Radio's Impact on Culture - Understanding Media and Culture These concerns were later mirrored by similar concerns expressed over the effects television and personal computers posed on child development. *I <3 Allens Alley* His best-remembered gag was his long-running mock feud with friend and fellow comedian Jack Benny, but it was only part of his appeal; radio historian John Dunning (in On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio) wrote that Allen was radio's most admired comedian and most frequently censored. At the time it was said that so many households listened to Jack Benny that you could walk the streets of small towns and not miss a word, as the sound of the program drifted through the open windows of each house. In the earliest years of network radios heyday, most of the evening programs were produced and broadcast from New York City. Radio Voices: American Broadcasting, 19221952. on E. 105th between Cedar and Carnegie avenues in the late 1940s and early 1950s, before landing . It wasn't until 1920 that radio stations were regularly making commercial broadcasts, beginning with KDKA of Pittsburgh and WWJ of Detroit. Bergmeier, Horst J. Hitler's Airwaves: The Inside Story of Nazi Radio Broadcasting and Propaganda Swing. Former wireless operator Sarnoff rose to president of the Radio Corporation of America. Some of the leading voices from radio's golden age, in the 1930s and '40s, may have gone on to even greater fame elsewhere, such as Bob Hope and Gene Autry. Please be aware, presenters aren't ranked in order. Adam Carolla (; born May 27, 1964) is an American comedian, radio personality, television host, actor, podcaster, and director. They feared that the exchange of ideas and clash of opinions essential to democracy would be compromised. Those who answered were then asked to name the radio program to which they were currently listening, if any. His plan was to make radios affordable and to bring music into the home by way of wireless technology. There were several great radio theater companies during the 1930s including Orson Welles's Mercury Theatre on the Air, the Lux Radio Theatre, Screen Guide Theatre, and Studio One, later known as the Ford Theater. Later recorded music was regularly broadcast, and radio stations had a series of continuing battles with ASCAP (American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers) over how to charge fees for playing recorded music that had copyrights. His Fireside Chats have been considered some of the first forms of managed news. AM radio arrived in Milwaukee in the early 1920s, followed by FM radio in the early 1940s, and then HD radio and streaming audio in the early twenty-first century. The explosion of radio was both exhilarating and exhausting. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. She also worked with NBC, ABC, and New York Herald Tribune's radio broadcasts. In September of 1895, Guglielmo Marconi, a young Italian inventor, pioneered wireless telegraphy when he transmitted a message to his brother, who wa, Grote Reber Despite an initial decline in radio ownership in the early part of the Depression, children and others started becoming avid radio listeners. They warned that children should be running and playing outside, not sitting inside being entertained by a box. In 1934 four powerful stationsWOR New York, WGN Chicago, WLW Cincinnati, and WXYZ Detroitbanded together to form "The Quality Group," which later became the Mutual Broadcasting System. Amos: Well, whut you goin' do 'bout it? Hillard, Robert L and Michael C. Keith. On October 30, 1938 a radio musical performance was interrupted by a reporter. The power of radio was being exploited in the international arena, also. So you would never be famous. As the country came increasingly close to war, his diocese, in Detroit, chose to review his statements prior to broadcast. Tommie!' We'll fill dat up wid water. The hot drink Ovaltine and "Little Orphan Annie" were partners for many years. Tonight, sitting at my desk in the White House, I make my first radio report to the people in my second term of office. Radio had become a powerful and influential media for the expression of opinion on an international basis. Winchell made his radio debut in 1930 over WABC in New York. Golden Age of American radio, period lasting roughly from 1930 through the 1940s, when the medium of commercial broadcast radio grew into the fabric of daily life in the United States, providing news and entertainment to a country struggling with economic depression and war. Music full, then down and out). National stories including those of the Depression and progress of New Deal programs let people see the problems and success stories Throughout the 1930s, as the world careened toward war, America debated the appropriate response to the emerging conflict. Marie Wilson portrayed the title character, Irma Peterson, on radio, in two films and a television series. Such fads were a good buy for entertainment during the Depression when budgets were tight. Hardships of the Great Depression increased hatred toward racial minorities by society in general. Such creativity by non-whites and non-Protestants did not mesh well with the racist doctrines of the Nazis who preached the dominance of white society. Sound effects were created in the most innovative ways. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt (served 19331945) immediately seized on the popularity of radio with his series of Fireside Chats that he conducted beginning in the second week of his presidency. In 1922 he introduced the Radiola, for $75, and made radio a household appliance. On live band remotes carried from ballrooms in New York City and Chicago, big bands led by the likes of Artie Shaw, Benny Goodman, and Tommy Dorsey played popular dance music for listeners around the country. Radio writers often wrote their sound requirements into the script, as did Irving Reis in his radio play "Meridian 7-1212." Murrow provided regular reports on the bombing of London in his "London After Dark" series broadcast by shortwave radio. Individual or local or state effort alone cannot protect us in 1937 any better than ten years ago. Not only news shows, but also entertainment shows, frequently provided perspective and gentle criticism, helping to break down barriers between communities. Boston: Little, Brown, 1969. Historic Events for Students: The Great Depression. Beulah was employed as a housekeeper and cook for the Henderson family: father Harry, mother Alice and son Donnie. The tally resulted in an estimate of the number of people listening to a particular show; a rating of 14.2 meant that out of 100 people called, 14.2 were listening to a particular program at the time of the call. Among the many running jokes on his show were his stinginess, his "feud" with Fred Allen, his ancient Maxwell automobile, and the vault in his basement where he kept his money. He was known for his rhyming wordplay . Listen to the radio news, watch television news, and read a newspaper all on the same day. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Welles's Mercury Theatre produced Shakespeare and other classic literature, as well as more popular fare such as "The League of Terror" and "Dracula." 1940s: TV and Radio. AM (or amplitude modulation) radio could reach long distances, but with greatly diminished quality. Warren, Donald. The shift to television in the 1950s, however, had a major impact on radio. Arch Oboler produced "Lights Out" on NBC, and "Air Raid" by Archibald MacLeish and "War of the Worlds" by writer and performer Orson Welles, which depicted the growing fear of war. Thank Goodness for Cleveland Radio! - moderncleveland.com For example they created the character of Dick Tracy, Jr. who encouraged listeners to become Dick Tracy Junior Detectives by sending in box tops from certain cereals.